Surgical Instruments Used For Normal Delivery

A "normal birth" is a natural delivery process without the need for medical or technological interventions such as induction, acceleration, medical pain relief, forceps, ventouse, Caesarean, or episiotomy. Essentially, it involves giving birth vaginally without the assistance of a doctor. It's important to note that each delivery experience varies for every mother.

During a typical vaginal birth, various instruments may be used to facilitate the process. These instruments include:

1. Artery Forceps:

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   Used to manage bleeding from blood vessels by clamping them.Features a locking mechanism high up on the forks to secure them during surgical procedures.

3. Adson Dissecting Forceps:

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   Used to handle tissues, materials, and manipulate needles during surgery.

1. Sponge Holding Forceps:

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     Plastic forceps for holding sponges during surgeries and exams to position and secure dressings.

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3. Mayo Scissors:

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     Utilized by healthcare practitioners to create episiotomy incisions during the pushing stage of labor.

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5. BP Handle No. 4:

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   • A reusable flat handle designed for use with surgical blades of various sizes and shapes, reducing the risk to surgeons and assistants during instrument passing.
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6. Kocher Ochsner Forceps 18:

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     Used to control bleeding by holding arteries or tissues during operations.

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8. Instrument Tray:

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     Protects medical instruments during sterilization in an autoclave and facilitates their transportation.

9. Kidney Dish:

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     A kidney-shaped basin used during surgical procedures to transport dressings, bandages, and medical waste.

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11. Auvard Vaginal Speculum:

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      One-ended instrument designed to keep the vaginal canal clear, allowing hands-free performance of OB/GYN surgeries.

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13. Umbilical Cord Scissor:

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      Specifically designed to slice the umbilical cord following birth.

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16. Sims Vaginal Spatula:

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      A surgical instrument with two blades used to examine the vagina and cervix.

It's important to ensure the proper sterilization and use of these instruments during medical procedures. For instance, the Auvard Vaginal Speculum is utilized in OB/GYN surgeries, and the Sims Vaginal Spatula requires sterilization through cold soak solutions before use. Following manufacturer guidelines is crucial for the effective and safe use of these instruments during medical procedures.